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Calico Mountains Wilderness adventures

Calico Mountains Wilderness Adventures

The Calico Mountains Wilderness in Nevada offers stunning desert landscapes marked by colorful volcanic formations, rugged canyons, and remote hiking opportunities treasured by outdoor enthusiasts.

69,500
Acres Protected
Approx. 10 (informal and primitive)
Miles of Trails
Approximately 5,000
Annual Visitors
2006
Year Established

About Calico Mountains Wilderness

Calico Mountains Wilderness
 

Located in west-central Nevada near the town of Tonopah, the Calico Mountains Wilderness spans approximately 69,500 acres within the Toiyabe National Forest. This protected area features a diverse geology highlighted by vibrant, multicolored volcanic rock formations, steep cliffs, and narrow canyons carved over millennia. The wilderness is characterized by rugged terrain, with elevations ranging from about 5,000 to over 9,000 feet, providing a mix of desert basin habitats and high mountain environments. Vegetation varies from sagebrush and desert scrub in the valleys to pinyon-juniper woodlands on the slopes, supporting wildlife such as mule deer, mountain lions, bobcats, and raptors including golden eagles. Historically, the area contains mining remnants and routes tied to Nevada’s mining boom, adding cultural interest to outdoor pursuits. Visitors to the Calico Mountains Wilderness can engage in hiking, backpacking, wildlife viewing, photography, and experienced climbers enjoy scrambling routes across the colorful cliffs. Few trails exist, emphasizing solitude and primitive experiences. Due to its isolation and challenging terrain, the wilderness appeals to adventurers seeking remote natural beauty, scenic panoramas, and quiet away from developed recreation areas. The area’s volcanic rock faces and contrasting colors attract photographers and geology enthusiasts. The absence of established campgrounds encourages dispersed camping, urging visitors to practice Leave No Trace principles. The Calico Mountains Wilderness is managed by the U.S. Forest Service to protect its natural and cultural resources while preserving opportunities for solitude and primitive recreation.

Highlights

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Vibrant volcanic rock formations displaying striking red, orange, and gray hues

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Remote wilderness experience with minimal human impact and limited trails

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Mining history artifacts scattered within the wilderness

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Stunning panoramic views from high ridges overlooking the desert basin

Notable Natural Features

Volcanic Rock Formations

Multi-hued volcanic cliffs and outcrops created by ancient eruptions and erosion, offering impressive geological features.

Rainbow Canyon

A deep canyon with colorful rock walls, providing one of the most visually striking backdrops in the wilderness.

Calico Hills

A series of ridges and peaks composed of layered volcanic deposits, rewarding hikers with expansive desert vistas.